A NEW barley variety is set to enhance the productivity and resilience of barley growing across Australia.
Beast is the first barley release from crop breeding specialist Australian Grain Technologies (AGT), which started breeding barley in 2014.
AGT chief executive officer Haydn Kuchel said the company wanted to take its accumulated skills and knowledge in wheat breeding around Australia and apply them to barley breeding.
"We were looking for more ways to deliver on our purpose of strengthening rural communities through the development of improved field crops," Mr Kuchel said.
"Barley is Australia's second largest broadacre crop and Beast offers growers improved productivity and physical grain quality, particularly in low-medium rainfall environments and seasons."
AGT barley breeder Paul Telfer said Beast was successfully bred from a cross that included the popular Compass and Hindmarsh varieties.
"We test all of our advanced material right around Australia to make sure we find varieties that meet producers' needs," Mr Telfer said.
"The program allows us to expose each potential variety to different soil, rainfall and disease pressures from Western Australia to southern Queensland."
These trials uncovered Beast's very high yield potential in low to medium rainfall conditions.
They also confirmed Beast's quick maturity that can help to reduce the impact of late-spring heat and moisture stress.
"Beast matures almost a week quicker than Compass and slightly ahead of LaTrobe and Spartacus CL, making it reliable in tight finishing seasons," Mr Telfer said.
"The grain quality is superb, with low screenings, large grain size and competitive test weights."
Beast's excellent early vigour makes good use of available winter moisture in low rainfall regions, although, like its parent Compass, this may mean lodging is a concern under highly productive conditions.
The new variety also offers growers a robust disease resistance package with useful resistance to leaf rust, net form net blotch (NFNB), spot form net blotch (SFNB) and cereal cyst nematode (CCN).
Beast is being released as a feed variety and has been accepted into the Barley Australia Malt Accreditation Program.
"We hope to receive malt accreditation in time for the 2023 growing season," Mr Telfer said.
Beast is now available from AGT affiliates for sowing next season.
