
THE FULL impact of the horror east coast drought on the cotton sector has recently been borne out in Australian Bureau of Statistics data.
The ABS has released data from the horror 2019-20 season before the drought broke which found total production dropping to its lowest levels in 37 years.
Total Australian production was just 115 million kilograms, a 72 per cent season on season drop from 2018-19 which was also drought impacted.
ABS director of agriculture statistics, Sarah Kiely, said a large part of the drop was a lack of water which in turn led to lower plantings.
"High temperatures, below average rainfall and reduced water availability meant many farmers had to change their cropping plans to adapt to the conditions during the 2019-20 financial year," Ms Kiely said.
And cotton producers felt it in the hip pocket, with the 2019-20 crop valued at only a smidgeon over a quarter of the 2018-19 crop, at $252 million, compared to $1 billion the season before.
Nationally, the total value of all crops decreased 5 per cent to $28 billion with the value of wheat down 20 per cent to $5 billion, with the high prices unable to match the yield losses, especially in NSW and Queensland.
There are brighter days ahead for the cotton sector.
The recently completed 2020-21 season was much better while with good supplies in water storages it is expected there will be a solid 2021-22 plant as well.