A NEW tool designed for growers and property managers to assess and identify biosecurity risks with vehicle and machinery movements could help prevent deadly pests and diseases hitchhiking their way onto farms.
According to Grain Producers Australia (GPA) chairman Barry Large, tiny pests such as khapra beetle had the potential to cause significant social and economic devastation for the Australian grains industry, affecting international trade.
That's why GPA's 2022 federal election policy priorities called for an increased focus on preventative biosecurity measures to protect Australian grains and maintain market access.
Mr Large - who also chairs the GPA biosecurity committee - said the Vehicle Biosecurity Risk Assessment Tool was a simple and effective way to support growers to take action and improve biosecurity management, to protect their own businesses and the broader grains industry.
"The tool is one of those 'one percenters' we can all use on our farms to make a difference," Mr Large said.
"It's designed so farmers can take control of people, vehicles and machinery that enter their property - especially the productive zones.
"It's a prompt for a discussion that's needed to keep risky vehicles and machines off the property until that risk has been properly managed by cleaning etc."
The aim of the checklist is to prompt a level of responsibility in people moving and travelling from farm to farm, to thoroughly clean down prior to entering a property, as an owner's duty of care.
Mr Large said the tool was developed by the Grains on Farm Biosecurity program, which is managed through Plant Health Australia and GPA, in representing Australia's levy-paying grain producers.
Grains industry biosecurity officers work in each of Australia's major grain producing States, along with State governments, delivering practical tools and programs to help manage onfarm biosecurity risks and increase preventative measures to safeguard growers and industry.
READ MORE
The checklist gave graingrowers a quick assessment strategy to help them determine if a vehicle requires a clean down before re-entering their property.
For example, the checklist suggests key questions to consider when a vehicle either arrives or re-enters, such as where has the vehicle been and what is the likelihood it has come into contact with weeds or other pests.
It also asks whether the road conditions were dry, damp, muddy or flooding, as it will all have an impact on the level of risk the vehicle represents to a farm.
GPA northern director Matthew Madden said the checklist included prompts about road surfaces travelled, including paddocks, and their corresponding biosecurity risk level ratings.
"If it's wet, forget it - vehicles shouldn't be entering the productive areas of your property when it is wet or flooded unless there is an urgent need," Mr Madden said.
"Mud sticks to tyres and is flicked up into the hard-to-see and clean components, giving weeds, pests and diseases a ride to the next paddock or property.
"Flood water behaves similarly, washing muddy water over vehicles and machinery but also can provide a means of transport for weeds, pests and diseases, spreading around the property or district as it moves.
"The best tactic is not drive onto muddy or flooded paddocks and protect your farm's production zones from the introduction and spread of pests, weeds and diseases."
Farmers and property managers can also use other preventative measures to protect against pests and diseases.
Growers can install free farm biosecurity signs - available through State grains biosecurity officers - to hang on their front gates.
These signs clearly demonstrate to all visitors biosecurity is a serious matter and everyone needs to do the right thing, with the same level of concern and responsibility.
Another proactive measure was having a designated parking area for visitors where the farmer or property manager can ask vital questions about the visitor's prior whereabouts and perform a thorough inspection, using the tool's checklist as a guide.
